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UMmakgabo Helen Sebidi nephasi lezobukghwari
Refilwe Ramagoshi
Vusi Malindi
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Indatjana le ikhuluma ngomSewula Afrika odume khulu kwezobukghwari ephasini mazombe.
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Nangabe ufuna ukufunda ngezobukghwari, kufanele ufunde ngoMmakgabo Helen Sebidi.
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Indabakhe ithoma nakabelethwako ngomnyaka we-1943 eMarapyane, ngeMpumalanga.
1
UMmakgabo nakakhulako, ugogwakhe wamfundisa ukukghuphula nokusinda phasi.
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UMmakgabo wafunda ukusebenza ngedaka, apara imithangala ukwenza imihlobiso, wafunda nokutshidza phasi asebenzisa ubulongwe. Wafunda ukubumba nokuhlobisa iinkapho ngemincamo.
2
Ugogo uMetato wafundisa uMmakgabo ukukorotjha, ukuthunga nokufensa.
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UMmakgabo bekabuya emndenini otlhagako, begodu kwafuneka bona athole umsebenzi asesemncani aneminyaka eli-16.
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Wafuduka waya eJohannesburg wasebenza waba ngunomakhwitjhi.
3
Ngelinye ilanga uMmakgabo waba nekareko nakabona ubukghwari obabe bugwalwe mqatjhakhe. Wakhamba wayomthengela iimpende zakhe ze-oli zokuthoma.
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Waragela phambili wapenda angabonwa mumuntu.
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Umqatjhakhe wararwa siphiwo sakhe begodu wamkhuthaza ukobana afundele iimfundo zobukghwari.
4
UMmakgabo walemuka bona sekatlhoga iimfundo zobukghwari ezisemthethweni.
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Wakhamba wayozitlolisela ukufunda iimfundo zobukghwari e-
White Studio
eSophiatown.
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Utitjherakhe wabe amgwali odumileko kunguKeonakeefe Mohl. Waba ngumeluleki kaMmakgabo begodu wamsiza.
5
UMmakgabo wabe athanda ukudweba izehlakalo zeMarapyane, zalapha akhulela khona.
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Wabe adweba abomma ababuya engomeni namkha abalima emasimini.
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Wabe adweba izehlakalo ezenzeka kwamambala.
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UMmakgabo wahlangana nomdwebi obizwa ngokuthiwa nguBill Ainslie, owamukhuthaza ukobana agwale.
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Lokhu kwabe kuhlukile kunesitayela ebegade asisebenzisa ukugwala izehlakalo zendawo akhulela kiyo.
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UMmakgabo wasebenza ngamandla wazijayeza ukugwala.
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UMmakgabo wafundisa abantwana abancani ukugwala e
Katlehong Arts Centre
.
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Wabandula nabanye godu abagwali. Naye waragela phambili nokuthuthukisa isitayela sakhe sokugwala begodu nokusebenzisa amanye amametheriyali wokugwala.
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Kwesinye isikhathi bekakhangisa ngeenthombe zakhe nabanye abagwali bese uthengisa iinthombe zakhe zobukghwari.
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Umsebenzi kaMmakgabo utjengisa ubudisi bepilo yabomma eenkomplasi zeSewula Afrika kanye neendaweni zemaplasini.
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Bekaqalene neendaba zehlalakuhle kanye nepolotiki. Umsebenzakhe ngesikhathi sebandlululo bewutjengisa indlela abantu abaNzima ebebatlhaga ngayo.
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Esinye seenthombe zakhe esabe sidume khulu ngileso esihlanganiswe ngeencucwana esibizwa ngokuthiwa yi-‘Tears of Africa’ (1988).
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UMmakgabo waba nomkhangiso wakhe wokuthoma ngomnyaka we-1986.
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Wabe angumma wokuthoma womuntu oNzima eSewula Afrika ukuba nomkhangiso wemigwalo ekungeyakhe.
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Umkhangiso oyipumelelo lo wabe ungewesitayela sakhe ayedwa. UMmakgabo waduma khulu ngesitayela leso.
10
UMmakgabo watlonyeliswa ngomfundalize we-
Fulbright
ukobana akhambe ayokufunda e-Amerika.
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Umfundalize lo wamsiza ukobana anqophe kwezobukghwari nokobana athuthukise ibizelo lakhe.
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Umsebenzi kaMmakgabo wezobukghwari wakhangiswa e-Europe, England, kanye ne-Amerika.
11
Imigwalo kaMmakgabo ibekwe emyuziyamu nakumagalari ephasini mazombe.
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Umgwali ohloniphekileko begodu uthandwa babantu boke.
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Ngesimanga somnikelo wakhe kwezobukghwari eSewula Afrika, uMmakgabo wanikelwa unongorwana womLayo kaMengameli we-Ikhamanga ngomnyaka we-2004.
12
UMmakgabo watjengisa bona umuntu angaba ngilokho afuna ukuba ngikho.
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Begodu ukulalela kwakhe ugogwakhe kwamenza bona aphumelele.
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UMmakgabo wathi, “Ugogwami ophile bewafika eminyakeni eli-115, wangifundisa yoke into engiyaziko.”
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Imibuzo
Itjho bona ugogo kaMmakgabo wamfundisa ini uMmakgabo?
Wathoma njani ukugwala uMmakgabo?
Kubayini ucabanga bona waphumelela ekugwaleni?
Yini oyithandako ngoMme Sebidi?
Dweba namkha gwala isithombe sento namkha somuntu oqakathekileko kuwe.
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Indatjana esencwadini le yabunjwa begodu yatlolwa ngelimi leSetswana, njengengcenye yephrojekthi yamamatheriyali wokufunda we-Zenex Ulwazi Lwethu we-2021.
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Your attribution should include the following:
Title
: UMmakgabo Helen Sebidi nephasi lezobukghwari
Author/s
: Refilwe Ramagoshi
Translator/s
: Sponono Mahlangu
Illustrator/s
: Vusi Malindi
Assurer/s:
William Jiyana
Language:
isiNdebele
© Zenex Foundation - Saide 2024
CC BY
includes the following elements:
BY
– Credit must be given to the creator