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USuku lweNkululeko
Connie Makgabo
Sibusiso Khumalo
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EMzantsi Afrika, uSuku lweNkululeko lungomhla wama-27 kuTshazimpuzi.
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Eli libali loSuku lweNkululeko.
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Uza kufunda ngembali yolu suku nokubaluleka kwalo.
1
Ngonyaka we1994, uMzantsi Afrika wafumana inkululeko ngomhla wama27 kuTshazimpuzi.
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Yayikokokuqala ukuba abantu abamnyama bavote kukhetho lwaseMzantsi Afrika.
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Sabhiyozela ukupheliswa kobandlululo, nesiqalo sedemokhrasi.
2
Idemokhrasi yinkqubo apho athi ubani avote akuba sexabisweni lokwenza njalo ngokobudala.
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Abantu baye bavotele ukukhetha iinkokheli zabo kwanorhulumente.
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Ngexesha localucalulo, urhulumente waseMzantsi Afrika wayengabavumeli abantu abamnyama ukuba bathathe inxaxheba kuvoto.
3
Amaqhawe amaninzi enkululeko ayesilwa norhulumente wobandlululo.
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UNelson Mandela wayengomnye wamaqhawe enkululeko adume kakhulu. Wayesilwela amalungelo alinganayo kubo bonke abantu baseMzantsi Afrika.
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Urhulumente wocalucalulo wamvalela entolongweni iminyaka engama27 ngenxa yokulwela idemokhrasi.
4
Ngomhla wama27 kuTshazimpuzi 1994, abemi baseMzantsi Afrika baqala ukuma kwimigca yezikhululo zokuvota kwakusasa kwilizwe jikelele.
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Isikhululo sokuvotela yindawo esivotela kuyo.
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Xa sivota, sikhetha abantu esifuna ukuba baphathe kurhulumente wethu.
5
Wonke umntu wayenemincili yokuvota okokuqala kunyulo lwedemokhrasi eMzantsi Afrika.
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Imigca yaya isiba mide ngokuba mide.
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Imini yaye isiba shushu nangakumbi.
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Kodwa wonke umntu wayegcobile ngoba wayeziva ekhululekile.
6
UNelson Mandela wayikhumbula ngokuncomekayo le mini intle.
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Wayengakwazi ukuliyibala imigca yabantu ezitalatweni.
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Wabakhumbula abantu abaninzi ababelindele ukuvota okukuqala kunyulo lokuqala olukhululekileyo.
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Ezi nkumbulo zazisoloko zihleli engqondweni yakhe.
7
Le yimini wathi wonke umntu waseMzantsi ongaphezu kweminyaka eli18 avote.
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Kwilizwe jikelele, salinda ngomonde ukuze singene kwizikhululo zokuvotela.
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Safola kwade kwaba sebusuku, wada wonke umntu ofolileyo wavota.
8
Kwakugqitywa zavalwa izikhululo zokuvotela. Yayilixesha lokubala iivoti.
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Yayilixesha lokufumanisa ukuba abantu bafuna bani alawule eMzantsi Afrika.
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Bamalunga nezigidi ezingama20 abantu abavotayo ngomhla wama27 kuTshazimpuzi ka1994. Savotela urhulumente omtsha.
9
Umbutho i
African National Congress (ANC)
yaba nguwo owafumana ezona voti zininzi.
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I
African National Congress
yaluphumelela emagqabini uvoto lokuqala lwedemokhrasi.
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UNelson Mandela wayeyinkokheli ye
ANC
.
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Waba ngumongameli wokuqala wedemokhrasi eMzantsi Afrika.
10
Urhulumente omtsha walwenza iholide usuku lwama27 kuTshazimpuzi, ukuze abantu baseMzantsi Afrika balubhiyozele rhoqo ngonyaka olu suku.
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Sibhiyozela idemokhrasi nemithetho emitsha.
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Sibhiyoza ngokuthi sihlangane kumabala emidlalo sivuyela iziganeko ezikhethekileyo. Sibhiyoza ngomculo, imibongo nangeentetho.
11
NgoSuku lweNkululeko, sibonisa intlonipho kumaqhawe omzabalazo.
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Sibhiyozela ukupheliswa kocalucalulo.
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Sibhoyozela ukuba wonke ubani enelungelo lokuvota.
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Sithembisa kwaye siqinisekisa ukuba bonke abantu bayalingana kwaye bakhululekile. Yidemokhrasi ke leyo!
12
Unyulo eMzantsi Afrika luququzelelwa yiKomishoni yoNyulo eZimeleyo (
Independent Electoral Commission
).
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Lo mbutho uqinisekisa ukuba ukhetho “alunamkhethe kwaye lukhululekile”.
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Ucinga ukuba ithetha ntoni loo nto?
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Phanda ngeKomishoni yoNyulo eZimeleyo.
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(Ungafunda ngokubanzi kwiwebhusayithi yabo.)
13
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Imibuzo
Kwenzeka ntoni eMzantsi Afrika ngomhla wama27 kuTshazimpuzi ka1994.
Ngubani onelungelo lokuvota kwidemokhrasi?
Kutheni le nto umhla wama27 kuTshazimpuzi uyiholide?
Yintoni idemokhrasi?
Ngubani uMongameli wokuqala wedemokhrasi eMzantsi Afrika
Kuthetha ukuthini ukuthi ‘amalungelo alinganayo’?
Zeziphi izinto ongakhululekanga ukuzenza esikolweni sakho? Ngoba?
Ngaphandle kokuququzelela ulonyulo, ngowuphi omnye umsebenzi owenziwa yiKomishoni yoNyulo eZimeleyo (
Independent Electoral Commission
)?
14
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Iincwadi ezikolu luhlu
USuku loLutsha
USuku lwaBasetyhini
USuku loXolelwaniso
USuku lwaBasebenzi
USuku lwamaLungelo oLuntu
USuku lweNkululeko
USuku lwezaMafa
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Le ncwadi yabhalwa ngeSipedi, njengenxalenye yeprojekthi yezixhobo zokufunda yeZenex Ulwazi Lwethu ka2020.
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Your attribution should include the following:
Title
: USuku lweNkululeko
Author/s
: Connie Makgabo
Translator/s
: Sheila Mandlate
Illustrator/s
: Sibusiso Khumalo
Assurer/s:
Bulelwa Nokele, Angelinah Dazela
Language:
isiXhosa
© Zenex Foundation - Saide 2025
CC BY
includes the following elements:
BY
– Credit must be given to the creator