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John Kani, ucale e-Snake Pit wagcina ngekuba yiNkhosi
Ndivhuho Mutsila
Vusi Malindi
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—
Lencwadzi yetindzaba imayelana naBonisile John Kani.
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Watalwa nga-1943 eNew Brighton, edolobheni laseGqeberha. Kusukela asemncane, bekatsandza kulingisa kanye netindzaba.
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Lomfana waseMphumalanga Kapa wakhula waba ngumlingisi, ngumbhali, kanye nemcondzisi lodvumile emhlabeni!
1
Gogo waJohn nguye lowametayelanisa nemhlaba wetindzaba.
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Bekamcocela tinganekwane letinyenti futsi wamfundzisa nendlela yekucamba tindzaba. Njalo kusihlwa, ngaphambi kwekuyolala, gogo waJohn bekamcocela tindzaba.
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Bekutindzaba letesabisanako letimayelana nemtsakatsi lonematinyo lomadze kanye netinzipho letindze!
2
Ngalelinye lilanga, gogo waJohn wamcela kutsi amcocele indzaba.
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Wacala ngekutsi, “Kwesukasukela, bekunesalukati labesihlale njalo sifuna kutsi bantfwana basicocele tindzaba!”
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John wakujabulela kucoca tindzaba. Wacala kulingisela imidlalo esikolweni.
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Umdlalo yindzaba ledlalwa balingisi.
3
Balingisi bangantjintja emavi abo futsi batente bantfu labehlukehlukene. Badlala tonkhe tinhlobo tebalingisi emdlalweni nakumafilimu.
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Ngesikhatsi asemncane John, bekabukela emafilimu kanye nebangani bakhe labebangasicondzi kahle siNgisi.
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John bekatolikela bangani bakhe tinkhulumiswano tesiNgisi, letidlalwa balingisi labehlukehlukene.
4
Ngemuva kwekucedza Sikolwa Semabanga Laphakeme, John wasebenta efemini. Waphindze wajoyina licembu lebalingisi, labebasebenta kuleminye imisebenti. Labanyenti babo bekubalingisi Labamnyama.
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John watsi: “Besingetulu nje kwekuba licembu ledrama. Besingemasotja esiteji. Besisebentisa likhono lekukhuluma ngalokumelene netintfo letimbi.”
5
Ngaleso sikhatsi, John waba ngumngani lomkhulu wemlingisi Winston Ntshona. Bacala kwenta imidlalo ndzawonye.
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Baba secenjini ledrama lelibitwa ngekutsiwa yi-
Serpent Player.
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Lelicembu lacala kudlala emgodzini wetinyoko longenalutfo wase-zoo yaseGqeberha. Yingako bebatibita ngekutsi ngema-
Serpent Player
.
6
Ema-
Serpent Player
ahlanganiswa ngu-Athol Fugard, lomunye umlingisi kanye nembhali. Athol, John kanye naWinston basebenta ndzawonye kute bente imidlalo lemibili lebalulekile ekucaleni kwema-1970.
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Lemidlalo beyimayelana nemiphumela yelubandlululo kubantfu Labamnyama.
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Lemidlalo beyibitwa ngekutsiwa yi-‘
Sizwe Banzi is Dead’
kanye ne-‘
The Island’
.
7
I-‘
Sizwe Banzi is Dead’
imayelana nemitsetfo yemapasi, ngesikhatsi bantfu Labamnyama bekudzingeka baphatse bomatisi lababitwa ngekutsiwa bodomupasi.Sizwe Banzi bekangakwati kusebenta ngobe angenayo imvume kudomupasi wakhe.
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I-‘
The Island’
imayelana nemadvodza lamabili laseRobben Island, ejele lelidvumile letiboshwa tepolitiki.
8
Nga-1975 eNew York, John naWinston bawina ema-‘
Tony Award’
nge-‘
Sizwe Banzi is Dead
’ nange-‘
The Island’
.
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I-
Tony Award
ngumklomelo lobalulekile emaveni emhlaba wekuhlonipha kudlala enkhundleni yemidlalo yasesiteji. (Imidlalo idlalwa enkhundeni yemidlalo yasesiteji).
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John wacala kusebenta nemcondzisi wenkhundla yemidlalo yasesiteji lobitwa ngekutsiwa nguBarney Simon.
9
John naBarney becalisa i-
Market Theatre Laboratory
, leyincenye ye-
Market
Theatre
yaseGoli.
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Lelabhorethri icecesha bantfu labafuna kusebenta enkhundleni yemidlalo yasesiteji, ikakhulukati ngekulingisa.
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Nga-2014, i-
Market Theatre
yashintja ligama lenkhundla yayo lenkhulu lase liba yi-John Kani Theatre, ngenhloso yekumhlonipha.
10
Nga-2002, John watibhalela umdlalo wakhe wekucala. Bewubitwa ngekutsiwa ‘
Nothing but the Truth’
futsi ususelwa kulokwenteka eNingizimu Afrika ngemuva kwelubandlululo.
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Eminyakeni leyengcile, bekadlala tinhlobo letinyenti temidlalo, kuhlanganise nalotsi ‘
Othello
’ waWilliam Shakespeare, kanye nalotsi ‘
Miss Julie’
wa-August Strindberg.
11
John waphindze wadlala eluchungechungeni lwemidlalo ye-TV kanye nakumafilimu.
-
Nga-2016, wadlala ku‘
King T’Chaka of Wakanda’
efilimini lelitsi ‘
Captain America: Civil War’
.
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Eminyakeni lemibili kamuva, wacala kudlala kuKing of wakanda efilimini lelitsi ‘
Black Panther’
. John wasebentisa siXhosa njengelulimi lwaseWakanda!
12
Nga-2005, John waklonyeliswa nge-
The Order of Ikhamanga
nguHulumende waseNingizimu Afrika.
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Lomklomelo uhlonipha imphumelelo emisebentini yekucamba, kungaba senkhundleni yemidlalo yasesiteji, imibhalo, umculo, noma buntsatseli.
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Lamuhla, John usabhala, usalingisa, futsi usavelele etinkhundleni temdlalo wasesiteji.
13
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Naku lokushiwo nguJohn Kani mayelana nemphumelelo yakhe:
“Inkhundla yemidlalo yasesiteji, kubhala kanye nekudlala kungente ngaveta lokwenteka ngekhatsi kimi, ekujuleni kwemphefumulo wami.”
Ucabanga kutsi usho kutsni ngaloku? Coca nalabanye ngaloku.
14
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Imibuto
Ngubani lowakhutsata John Kani kutsi acoce tindzaba? Kungani usho kanjalo?
Chaza kutsi labantfu laba yini labayentako enkhundleni yemdlalo wasesiteji: umlingisi, umbhali, umcondzisi.
Lasuselwa kuphi ligama lelicembu ledrama lelibitwa ngekutsiwa yi-‘
The Serpent Players’
?
Tfola kutsi likhona yini licembu lasenkhundleni yemidlalo yasesiteji emmangweni wakini.
15
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Lencwadzi yetindzaba icanjwe futsi yabhalwa ngeTshivenḓa, njengencenye yetintfo tekufundza teZenex Ulwazi Lwethu nga-2021.
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Your attribution should include the following:
Title
: John Kani, ucale e-Snake Pit wagcina ngekuba yiNkhosi
Author/s
: Ndivhuho Mutsila
Translator/s
: Mduduzi Benjie Shongwe
Illustrator/s
: Vusi Malindi
Assurer/s:
Simangele Khoza
Language:
Siswati
© Zenex Foundation - Saide 2024
CC BY
includes the following elements:
BY
– Credit must be given to the creator